Hypocenter的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列線上看、影評和彩蛋懶人包

The Next Big Ones：Forecasting the Probability of Large Earthquakes in the World(英文版)

為了解決Hypocenter的問題，作者Yi-BenTsai 這樣論述：

　　本書主要目的在評估全球及世界各分區，未來數十年大地震發生的機率。作者利用新的地震活動度回歸公式，計算全球及主要地震帶，不同規模的大地震在特定時間段的發生機率。 這本書是作者五十多年來，為了減輕地震災害，致力於地球物理學及地震學的研究和教育，所積累的具體成果。作者希望讀者發現本書使用的研究方法，有助於減少災難性地震造成的傷亡及破壞。   　　The primary purpose of this book is to present quantitative forecasting of the mid-term probability of large earthqua

kes both globally and over various regions of the world.  The author used the novel seismic activity regression formula to calculate the probability of an earthquake, in the global and major seismic zones, with any given magnitude at any given time since the most recent earthquake of the same magnit

ude. This book is the author's 50+ years accumulation of achievements in researching and teaching geophysics and seismology for mitigation of earthquake disasters. The author hopes that those after him will find the methodology in this book to be helpful in limiting the death and destruction caused

by earthquakes of catastrophic magnitude.     好評推薦 　　“This is an excellent summary of the life-long contributions of the author Dr. Yi-Ben Tsai, who has essentially led the initiation in 1960s and its subsequent development during the ensuing half Century, of the Taiwan Earthquake Research Program

, which has led to one of the best and most productive seismological research enterprises in the world. Based on his Taiwan work, in this book Dr. Tsai further gives a comprehensive outline on the status of the earthquake science and hazards in the world that should be most valuable for professional

s as well as the interested public.”– Ta-Liang Teng, Professor of Geophysics and Seismology, University of Southern California, USA 　　“Dr. Yi-Ben Tsai had an extensive career as a research seismologist, an educator, academic/research administrator and in industry all in earthquake country. This boo

k is the result of his labor of love – he recruited his whole family in the last stage of his writing to complete the manuscript. In this book, he based his seismicity forecast on a modified way to estimate Gutenberg-Richter relation with measure of uncertainty on the annual rate and applied the cal

culation to all major seismic regions of the world. It is a useful reference for readers concerned with the seismicity of the earth.”– Francis T. Wu, Professor of Geophysics, State University of New York at Binghamton, USA 　　“This is a wonderful book for those who are interested in earthquakes and

the global tectonics. In addition to the global seismicity, general seismotectonics are introduced in many regions where the next big earthquakes are expected.”– Sun-Lin Chung, Distinguished Research Fellow and Director, Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan 　　“The excellent book int

egrates global seismicity data, plate tectonics and quantitative forecasting of the probability of large earthquakes both globally and over various regions of the world. It is a must-read for students, academics, and professionals in seismic geosciences.”– Ching-Hua Lo, NTU Chair Professor of Geosci

ences and Executive Vice President, National Taiwan   　　“Prof. Tsai is a pioneer for Earth Sciences studies in Taiwan. His vision in earthquake science and engineering brought significant impact to the society of Taiwan for earthquake hazard mitigation. This book compiled the global seismicity to br

ing in the attention of high seismic hazard region, and provide fundamental message for earthquake science and engineering.”– Kuo-Fong Ma, Professor and Chair of Earthquake - Disaster & Risk Management (E-DREaM) Center, National Central University, Taiwan 　　“A great book for an excellent introd

uction of seismology as well as earthquake engineering. It provides a lot of practical experiences to face the next big earthquakes.”– Yih-Min Wu, Professor of Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan 　　“Professor Yi-Ben Tsai wrote this book based on his outstanding research pr

esenting a complete analysis of global earthquake statistics. Professor Tsai devoted his life to earthquake observation and study. As a leader in the development of earth science and technology in Taiwan, he is a role model for global earth science researchers. This book is definitely worth recommen

ding to students and teachers in universities and research institutes and also serves to commemorate professor Yi-Ben Tsai, the father of Taiwan seismology.”– Wen-Yen Chang, Distinguished Professor and Dean, College of Environmental Studies, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan 　　“This is a great c

ontribution to earthquake studies, with an innovative theory based on fundamental seismological knowledge. As Professor Tsai stated, hopefully the methodology in this book can be helpful in limiting the death and destruction caused by earthquakes. The data can be significant for policy makers or any

one making important decisions on earthquake preparedness.”– Yi-Heng Li, Senior Researcher of Green Energy and Environment Research Laboratory, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan   　　“This book is an excellent reference book for the patterns of global seismicity and the evaluation for

the probabilities of large earthquakes in the world. Dr. Tsai devoted himself to the study of the seismic hazard and this book shows the passion of his work. For the scientific perspective and also in memory of Dr. Tsai, this book is worth having.”– Hao Kuo-Chen, Associate Professor of Department of

Earth Sciences, National Central University, Taiwan 　　“An excellent manifest of the lifelong work and focus of a devoted seismologist on a pressing topic facing our society today and in the future. The theoretic derivation and explanation are clear; the data compilation and analysis are painstakin

gly comprehensive and detailed.”– Chin-Wu Chen, Assistant Professor of Institute of Oceanography, National Taiwan University, Taiwan

Hypocenter進入發燒排行的影片

相似地震群與發震構造之關聯性：以台灣四個重要孕震區域為例

為了解決Hypocenter的問題，作者林育璿 這樣論述：

台灣人口密度高且地質活動頻繁，兩項因素為評估適宜台灣的地震災害模型重要參數，在災害性地震事件中降低風險是台灣人民保護自身財產安全最重要的課題。本研究藉由限制非餘震序列下地震事件的規模、位置，篩選出地震對，其特性為具有相似規模且相近距離的獨立地震事件群，憑此特性剖析台灣發震區域特徵，並利用此要素建造符合災害風險的建築及制定適宜法規。本研究使用中央氣象局地震觀測網( Central Weather Bureau Seismic Network, CWBSN ) 1994 年1 月1 日至2017 年8 月的全台地震目錄且利用時間與空間特性剔除餘震後篩選出地震對，條件為目錄內獨立地震事件且符合（1

）芮氏規模相差0.15 內、（2）震源間距相差 2√2 公里、（3）發震時間間隔 365 天以上，一次地震事件往往會配對到多個地震對而組成相似地震群，並結合前人速度構造與東部重複地震目錄分析相似地震群其發震區域分布及特性。資料分析結果顯示相似地震群內含有15 個以上地震對時，可從地震目錄中挑選出50354 筆符合地震對條件的地震事件，判釋出其特性如下：主要規模集中於芮氏規模2.8 以內其中以最小完整規模至芮氏規模2.4 為最多事件的區間；深度集中於30 公里以內並在10 公里與20 公里出現事件數的峰值，另外時間間隔主要分布於1 年至10 年區間。依據上述結果發現限制地震事件規模及震源間距並篩

選出符合條件且相似地震群內含15 個以上地震對時，相似地震群分布的位置主要可分成花東地區、中央山脈南段與潮州斷層區域及觸口斷層區域，且在這些區域均有著穩定大地構造提供錯動能量，致使於地震目錄中發現接連發生的相似規模、距離的地震事件。綜合上述研究結果繪製剖面且結合前人速度構造模型及重複地震地震目錄分析，相似地震群對多落在Vp/Vs 比值約為1.73 的等值線附近或是較低Vp/Vs 區域，表示地震群多受地下構造破裂密度及流體等因素影響產生的地震事件，另外加入東部重複地震目錄與相似地震群比較，相比於重複地震對於地震事件波形、規模、震源機制解等等參數去挑選，發現相似地震群因為僅限制規模、距離及時間間隔

下，依然可在東部常見的孕震區域中發現，代表相似地震群可以用較簡單的限制去尋找可能的孕震區域，並於未來工作中可作為一項參數輔助台灣地震災害模型保障人民財產安全。