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The Coffin Roads: Journeys to the West

為了解決On Death and Dying的問題，作者 這樣論述：

Coffin roads’ along which bodies were carried for burial are a marked feature of the landscape of the Scottish Highlands and islands - many are now popular walking and cycling routes. This book journeys along eight coffin roads to discover and explore the distinctive traditions, beliefs and pract

ices around dying, death and mourning in the communities which created and used them.The result is a fascinating snapshot into place and culture. After more than a century when death was very much a taboo subject, this book argues that aspects of the distinctive West Highland and Hebridean way of de

ath and approach to dying and mourning may have something helpful and important to offer to us today.Routes covered in this book are: The Kilmartin Valley - the archetypal coffin road in this ritual landscape of the dead.The Street of the Dead on Iona - perhaps the best known coffin road in Scotland

.Kilearnadil Graveyard, Jura - a perfect example of a Hebridean graveyard.The coffin road through Morvern to Keil Church, Lochaline - among the best defined and most evocative coffin roads today.The Green Isle, Loch Shiel, Ardnamurchan - the oldest continuously used burial place anywhere in Europe.T

he coffin road on Eigg - with its distinctive ’piper’s cairn’ where the coffin of Donald MacQuarrie, the ’Great Piper of Eigg’, was rested.The coffin road from Traigh Losgaintir to Loch Stocinis on Harris - popular with walkers and taken as the title for a best-selling thriller by Peter May.The coff

in road on Barra - A detailed study of burial practices on Barra in the early 1950s provides a fascinating record of Hebridean attitudes to dying, death and mourning.

On Death and Dying進入發燒排行的影片

探討以共享模式介入改善八大非癌疾病末期照顧者對安寧緩和療護知識、態度、服務意向及服務啟動之成效

為了解決On Death and Dying的問題，作者潘雯秀 這樣論述：

背景與目的 我國於2009年9月1日起開始關注衰老失智長者及各器官衰竭病人，並將八大非癌疾病末期病人納入健保補助，以落實安寧緩和療護普及性與在地安老之目標。台灣於2018年3月已邁入高齡社會，人口快速老化伴隨而來的健康照護需求與費用，已成我國財政支出的重大負擔。醫療技術日新月異，當無法避免死亡時，即使試圖對末期病人使用過多延長壽命的醫療行為，不僅造成醫療資源的浪費，更使得病人與家屬飽受痛苦與折磨。國內民眾對安寧緩和療護仍有錯誤觀念，導致非癌末期病人居家安寧照護率偏低。本研究目的在探討八大非癌疾病末期照顧者對安寧緩和療護的知識、態度及服務意向，藉由研究介入後對其知識、態度、服務意向及服務

啟動之成效。研究方法 本研究採雙組前後測隨機實驗設計。研究對象為宜蘭某區域教學醫院居家護理機構之八大非癌疾病末期照顧者。收案方式採收案對象身分證字號末碼單數為實驗組、雙數為控制組隨機方式進行，分為兩組-共享模式介入組(實驗組)及居家護理常規照護組(控制組)。實驗組施以每週一次共享模式介入措施，共六週，每週20-60分鐘；對照組施以居家衛教手冊於第三週進行。成效測量問卷內容包含：八大非癌疾病末期照顧者基本資料、安寧緩和療護知識量表、安寧緩和療護態度量表及安寧緩和療護服務啟動意向量表。以描述性分析、獨立樣本t檢定、成對樣本t檢定、皮爾森績差相關分析及單因子變異數分析之統計方法分析資料。研究結

果 本研究之有效樣本共有60人，女性31人，男性29人，平均年齡為56.3歲，流失1人(死亡)，流失率1.67%。結果顯示：(一)實驗組與對照組組間的安寧緩和療護知識前後測平均數有顯著差異(t=-4.973, p=0.00)、安寧緩和意向前後測平均數有顯著差異 (t=-2.424, p=0.02)。(二)實驗組組內安寧緩和療護知識前後測有顯著差異(p=0.000)、安寧緩和療護態度前後測有顯著差異(p=0.008)、安寧緩和療護意向前後測有顯著差異(p=0.009)；對照組組內安寧緩和療護知識前後測有顯著差異(p=0.002)。(三)實驗組受試者之有無簽署DNR或ACP在安寧知識、態度、

意向及安寧服務啟動上有顯著差異，表示有簽署DNR或ACP者在安寧知識、態度、意向之得分及接受安寧服務啟動則越高，此為本研究結果之重要因子；對照組受試者之教育程度在安寧知識及意向上有顯著差異「大學」大於「國小」，表示教育程度越高者在安寧知識及意向之得分也越高。(四)經共享模式研究介入後，簽署DNR或ACP同意書共24人(72.7%)，啟動安寧服務共16人(48.5%)；經居家護理常規照護後，簽署DNR或ACP同意書共3人(11.1%)，啟動安寧服務為0人(0%)。結論與應用 本研究結果顯示，經由共享模式介入後確實可以提升八大非癌疾病末期照顧者對安寧緩和療護知識及服務啟動意向的提升，對於兩組

間的安寧緩和態度前後測平均數未達顯著性(t=-0.533, p=0.596)，可能與國人習俗文化與觀念有關，尤其是家人對個案的情感難以釋懷需要時間來調合，也間接影響了態度。本研究決策是否選擇安寧緩和療護多為家屬，意識清醒之個案僅3人(5%)，安寧緩和療護的介入時機仍顯太晚，政府於2020年12月29日立法通過「病人自主權利法」，建議醫療政策可合併與安寧緩和療護一同推動，方可事半功倍。醫療團隊應具備安寧療護相關知識、態度、照護技能與溝通能力，方能提供末期病人及家屬優質的照護品質。

Life’’s Big Questions: 200 Ways to Explore Your Spiritual Life

為了解決On Death and Dying的問題，作者Robinson, Jonathan 這樣論述：

Answer Life’s Questions with A New PerspectiveFilled with questions, inspiring anecdotes, and guided meditations, Life’s Big Questions invites readers to examine their beliefs about spirituality and learn new ways to encounter sacred moments.A perceptive guidebook on life. Why does evil exist? What

is the meaning of death and dying? What can meditation and mindfulness do for you? When should you begin to think about your sacred destiny? Do miracles actually exist? This book about the big stuff aims to answer all of life’s questions--or at least some of them. A book about a bigger perspective.

While you may recognize author Jonathan Robinson from his appearances on the Oprah Winfrey Show, he is also a bestselling author and professional psychotherapist. He spends his days thinking deeply about life’s questions--and he is ready to share his thoughts with you. A book of meditations, Life’s

Big Questions approaches the answers to life’s most sacred questions from both a spiritual and a therapeutic viewpoint. Inside Life’s Big Questions, you’ll find: Answers to some of the most fundamental of life’s questions--from a fresh perspectiveExamples and suggestions on new ways to encounter the

sacred in your daily lifeMeditations on self love, the meaning of life, how to let go, and moreIf you liked books about meditation, mindfulness, and life’s questions such as The Purpose Driven Life, The Book of Secret Wisdom, or Cosmic Queries, you’ll love Life’s Big Questions.

孤獨與死亡焦慮之關係研究

為了解決On Death and Dying的問題，作者龍建恆 這樣論述：

在疫情升溫、獨居比例漸增的現下，學會與自己相處成為至關重要的日常議題，死亡焦慮則伴隨人的一生影響我們的行為，本研究因此旨在探究 solitude的本質及其與死亡焦慮之關係。本研究以年滿 20 歲之成人為研究對象，透過網路發放問卷，以便利性取樣法蒐集資料。回收有效問卷共 649 份（99.38%），平均年齡為 41.74 歲。研究結果發現女性的 solitude 能力顯著高於男性，不同年齡成人的 solitude 則無顯著差異，在學歷中僅碩士者的 solitude 能力顯著高於大專／學。不同性別、教育程度、有無臨終經驗成人的死亡焦慮無顯著差異，年齡則與死亡焦慮有顯著負向關係。Solitude

與死亡焦慮有顯著負向關係，並與死亡焦慮分量表的來生與審判、關係喪失、屍體處理有顯著負向關係。最後依據研究結果提供實務建議和未來研究方向。